Overview
This guideline reviews common opioids and benzodiazepines used in the pediatric population for analgesia and sedation and gives general recommendation regarding dose reduction. The Weaning Worksheet for pediatric patients can be found at the end of this guideline.
Most Recent References
Recognition and Management of Iatrogenically Induced Opioid Dependence and Withdrawal in Children. Glainkin J et al. Pediatrics 2014; 133: 152-55.
Tolerance and withdrawal from prolonged opioid use in critically ill children. Kanwaljeet JS et al. Pediatrics 2010; 125
A prospective study of adverse reactions to the weaning of opioids and benzodiazepines among critically ill children. Ducharne C et al. Intensive anc Critical Care nursing 2005; 21: 179-86.